But beneath its humble foundation lies one of Europe’s largest underground fortress. The underground quarters, designed like a fortress, would have made it possible for the Maillé-Brézé family to defend itself against enemy attacks, as well as escape harsh winters and even epidemics. The early Bronze Age inhabitants of the Levant used computers in stone, the Greeks in the 2nd century BC invented an analogue computer known as the Antikythera mechanism. In 1615, the Brézé lands were elevated to the rank of a Marquisate. Both narrow and hard to use in a hurry, these two entry points would have presented all kinds of challenges in an invasion or attack.
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Today, only a single kilometer (0.62 miles) of the tunnels are accessible. Magnificent Château de Brézé in France: elegant and serene on the surface, but go deeper and you find yourself in the famous “castle beneath the castle.” Source: Adrian Farwell / CC BY-SA 3.0. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there exists countless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts that have yet to be discovered and explained. Des points de médiation d'une quinzaine de minutes organisés stratégiquement vous permettront de connaître l'histoire de ce lieu hors du commun en Anjou. (98octane / CC BY-SA 3.0 ). We’re the only Pop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. Château de Brézé - A château of the Loire Valley Classified as a historical monument and located 10 km from Saumur in France, the "Château de Brézé" welcomes you to its architectural wonders, and to its unique underground tunnels cut into the tufa. Any would-be attacker who thought to descend beneath Brézé castle would face a challenge from the very first step. But the Château de Brézé – the Brézé Castle – is unique in many regards. [Online] Available at: https://www.chateaudebreze.com/castle-france-saumur-history.html, Always pursuing my passions for writing, history and literature, I strive to deliver a thrilling and captivating read that touches upon history's most enigmatic subjects. At best, the attackers could only send down two men shoulder to shoulder, or more likely in single file one man behind another. Considéré comme l'un des châteaux de la Loire suscitant le plus de curiosité, en raison de sa forteresse souterraine notamment, la découverte de l'histoire du château vous permettra de comprendre le rapport qu'ont entretenu certains Rois de France, avec celui-ci.
The entire design of the tunnels serves a defensive purpose, resembling a system of medieval “bunkers.” The underground complex was designed to allow the defenders to “disappear” into a complex system of corridors, where they could survive for a period of time, and defend themselves too. In 1838, Master Decorator Charles Cicéri first applied elements of the extravagant neo-gothic style . The famous vineyards of Château de Brézé. These are connected by more than 3 kilometers of tunnels. But if some bloodthirsty medieval army would have been so foolish, we can be certain that their surprise would have been most unpleasant. From between 830 and 911 AD, Viking raids were a regular occurrence in many parts of France, and that gave rise to towers and fortified houses, which eventually grew into castles. One of the unique aspects of these tunnels is their defensive purpose. When Maillé-Brézé became the owner of the castle, dissatisfied by the arrangements, had the castle torn down and rebuilt it in the Renaissance style. Great attention was given to finding the best strategic approach to building these tunnels. Fortunately for the Breze family, they never had to find out whether their defenses were adequate because the castle was never sieged. Les circuits
Yeah, it would have been a really bad zombie invasion. Les guides seront là pour vous aider à comprendre le château de Brézé, ses mystères et ses secrets. World’s Oldest Surviving Amphitheater Preserved at Pompeii, 8 Notorious Vikings Who Left Their Bloody Marks on History, Competing for the Title of the Oldest House in England - Luddesdown Court and Saltford Manor, More than a Dozen Mysterious Prehistoric Tunnels in Cornwall, England, Mystify Researchers, Homer’s Iliad Casts Doubt on the Aegean Location of Troy. Are the Distinctive Kalash People of Pakistan Really Descendants of Alexander the Great’s Army? In 1959, Miss Charlotte de Dreux-Brézé was married to one Bernard de Colbert, the descendant of the very important Colbert Family. [Online] Available at: http://www.geekometry.com/2017/04/chateau-de-breze-the-castle-and-its-underground-empire/Unknown. Naupa Iglesia: An Egyptian Portal in the Andes? The Vikings’ next step out into the Atlantic – the discovery and settlement of Iceland – is one of the best documented events of the Viking Age. le château de Brézé vous invite à venir découvrir ses richesses architecturales. The entire region is well known for its vast vineyards and high-quality wines, and those of Brézé are no exception. (Marc Ryckaert / CC BY-SA 4.0 ), Knotts, M. 2017. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. One of the oldest in the Loire Valley, Château de Brézé hides a well of secrets beneath its foundations. This is the beginning of the family of Maillé-Brézé which would rise to become one of the most powerful noble families of the region, rising to prominence and ruling Brézé from the 13 th to 17 th centuries AD. Château de Brézé boasts an incredible defensive layout that follows a U-shape pattern. Château de Brézé is located on the outskirts of the small village of Breze, in the Saumur region of the Loire Valley, France. It was recorded in the Abbey of Saint Florent at Saint Hillaire that a castle exists at that location, known as the “Rock of Brézé”, hinting at an earlier date of construction, which ties in with the theory of a defensive building against the Vikings. Many of us grew up watching Disney movies and their tales of fairy princesses and evil queens are undeniably a part of the modern zeitgeist. Even today, the château remains in the possession of this noble family, even though the complex is open to the public. It is clear that Arthus de Maillé-Brézé had a clear idea of what he wanted to achieve. Pretty and charming on the outside, but deeply enigmatic and ancient down below: Château de Brézé is a place of many mysteries. Avec ces jeux d'ombres et de lumières, le domaine n'en est que plus impressionnant et mystérieux ! Hotels near Chateau de Brézé: (5.93 mi) CasaNova (7.96 mi) Les Peupliers (5.49 mi) Demeure de la Vignole (5.98 mi) Hotel and Spa Chateau de Verrieres (5.92 mi) Le Londres; View all hotels near Chateau de Brézé on Tripadvisor As the castle stands on limestone bedrock, which is easy to work with and carve, the builders simultaneously dug down into the rock to create a much deeper moat. Dubbed as the “castle beneath the castle,” these tunnels are a mix of hand carved tunnels, fortified walls and barriers, staircases, and light shafts. {{posts[0].commentsNum}} {{messages_comments}}, {{posts[1].commentsNum}} {{messages_comments}}, {{posts[2].commentsNum}} {{messages_comments}}, {{posts[3].commentsNum}} {{messages_comments}}, Inemuri, The Japanese Art of Sleeping at Work, How Medieval Bridges Were Built—An Animation, Aqueduct of Segovia: The Mortar-Less Miracle, Fokker’s Synchronizing Gear And The Birth of Fighter Planes, Kitsault: The Ghost Town Where Lights Are Still On But No One’s Home. By 1580 the old, medieval castle had been completely rebuilt in the Renaissance style . 194 0 obj
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It is believed that these were the first major works on the castle in its history, and that the first outlines of the moat were created during this period. Urbain’s daughter, Claire Clémence de Maillé-Brézé, was married in 1650 to a highly important individual. The next important mention of Brézé is dated much later, to 1302. Such corridors allowed the defenders to shoot arrows from a defended position, creating a bottle neck which allowed even a single defender to defeat a number of approaching attackers. Adam’s Calendar is controversially suggested to be the oldest man-made structure in the world. As you might expect, the underground complex has sleeping chambers, bakeries, kitchens, stables, and defensive positions as well. Château de Brézé is located on the outskirts of the small village of Breze, in the Saumur region of the Loire Valley, France.
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