Launch vehicles of the world. To date there are 9 countries that have orbital launch capability. Canada’s debut into space came with the launch of its first satellite Alouette 1 in 1962. Due to the tremendous cost of space travel, exploration outside our planet has become a truly international affair. These are Russia, the United States, France, Japan, China, India, Israel, Iran and North Korea. more stuff. English: Map of space launch capability countries (ESA shown in darker colour). The successful launch of Azur satellite in 1969 demonstrated Germany’s space-faring capabilities to the world. Since the first human spaceflight by the Soviet Union, citizens of 41 countries have flown in space. This degradation in US capability could not come at a worse time, as the country faces a rising space-faring challenger in China. The top 10 longest range airliners in the world. 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The number of foreign reconnaissance and remote sensing satellites has tripled from 100 to 300. India has launched more than 80 spacecraft since its maiden satellite launch in 1975. The United Kingdom Space Agency (UKSA) is responsible for the implementation of national civil space programme. Follow the company to be always up to date with this company. We use them to give you the best experience. Dual-use satellites such as TES and Cartosat serve both civilian and military applications, whereas India’s first dedicated defence satellite GSAT-7 serves the military. In early 1985, science ministers from the European Space Agency (ESA) countries approved the Columbus programme, the most ambitious effort in space undertaken by that organisation at the time. Japan launched its first satellite Osumi into space in February 1970, becoming the fourth nation after the USSR, the US and France to possess indigenous satellite launch capability. India currently operates INSAT and GSAT series communication satellites, earth observation satellites, and IRNSS series navigational satellites. This comparison of orbital launch systems lists the attributes of all individual rocket configurations designed to reach orbit. It is one of the Member States of ESA and carries space research activities under its National Action Plan for Space R&D. The country now operates the third largest fleet of spacecraft including communications, meteorological and reconnaissance satellites. The Hall of Space Technology in the Tsiolkovsky State Museum of … The only countries to have independent manned spaceflight capability are Russia, United States and China. Weiss Technik UK is a market leader and one of... Weiss Technik UK is a market leader and one of the most innovative manufacturers of environmental simulation systems. China sits among this elite group of spacefaring nations. Development of bigger rockets was pushed ahead thereafter. The Russian Federal Space Agency (Roskosmos) supervises civilian space activities, whereas the Russian Space Forces (VKS) handles defence satellite launches and military flight control assets. Projects include Soyuz manned spacecraft, Salyut 1 space station and Lunokhod 1 space rover. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Systemic Problems. These include Ukraine and South Korea, and nine other European countries who have access through the combined effort of ESA and Arianespace. We are very proud of having taken this decision,” said Matilda Ernkrans, Swedish Space Minister, during her visit at Esrange today. “This means that Sweden will be one of the very few countries with capability to launch small satellites. Hover over the logos to learn more about the companies who made this project possible. China’s major missions include the Tiangong-1 space station, Shenzhou manned space flight programme and the Chinese Lunar Exploration Programme (CLEP). For the simple list of all conventional launcher families, see: Comparison of orbital launchers families. It presently operates large number of satellites including civil and military communications satellites, earth observation satellites, and scientific and exploration spacecraft. Below you will find basic details and links to the ever-growing list of space agencies from around the world.
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